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Which concept is least emphasized in the functional model of social work?

  1. Active intervention strategies

  2. Use of historical data

  3. Client empowerment

  4. Community resources

The correct answer is: Use of historical data

The concept that is least emphasized in the functional model of social work is the use of historical data. This model primarily focuses on understanding individuals and their environments through analysis of current functional capabilities and needs. It emphasizes practical strategies, such as active intervention to enhance the functioning of individuals within their specific contexts, promoting client empowerment, and utilizing community resources to foster well-being. While historical data can provide valuable context in understanding a client's situation, the functional model prioritizes immediate action and the current relational dynamics rather than delving deeply into the past. This approach focuses more on present functioning and how to improve it rather than analyzing historical trends or data that might not directly contribute to current interventions.